Roofing how-to · updated 29 August 2026

How to estimate metal roofing panels

Metal is not shingles. Panel orders use the manufacturer’s net coverage, a pitch multiplier, and a cut allowance. Construclytic does not fold ridge, eave and gable trim into the panel count.

Footprint, then pitch, then net coverage

Measure the horizontal building length and width, or a walked roof area if you already have one. Apply rise-per-12 so the sloped surface is not the plan area.

Net coverage is after the rib and the side lap. A 36 in panel that nets 34 in is not a 36 in coverage. Enter the label, not the marketing width.

Trim is not panels

Ridge, hip, eave, gable and closures are linear. Fasteners follow the manufacturer’s pattern. Keep them as extras so a later estimator can change the panel without losing the trim.

Do it in order

  1. Enter horizontal dimensions and rise per 12.
  2. Type the selected panel’s net coverage, not the overall width.
  3. Round up to whole panels, then add trim and fasteners as separate lines.

Worked example — 30 ft × 20 ft, 6:12, 36 ft² net, 10% waste

Plan 600 ft² × 1.118 ≈ 671 ft² sloped. With 10% waste that is 738 ft². At 36 ft² net coverage the order rounds to 21 panels. Trim is still missing from that count on purpose.

Planning boundary

This is a panel-coverage method. It does not design clips, thermal movement, underlayment or a wind rating.

Can I use shingle squares?

Not for the panel order. Squares hide the net coverage of a specific profile.

Does this cut panel lengths?

No. It counts coverage. Shop lengths are a separate takeoff.

Standing seam vs exposed fastener?

Coverage and waste differ. Enter the product you will buy.